This poster attempts to describe the complex concept of fluid balance in renal failure.

The writer has attempted to provide an overview of the concept without overwhelming the learner.

There is a strong emphasis on individuality of the learner.

This poster is divided into four sections:

• The role of the kidneys in fluid balance
• The role of sodium
• Fluid intake and renal disease
• Tips for dealing with thirst

The role of the kidneys in fluid balance

This section of the poster strives to address the following questions as a basis for understanding fluid balance:

• The role of the functioning kidney in fluid balance
• The effect of renal failure in fluid balance
• The effects of too much fluid on the body

The role of sodium

This section of the poster strives to present a basic understanding of the role of sodium in fluid balance. Examples of high sodium foods are listed.

Fluid intake and renal disease

This section of the poster attempts to address some of the common misconceptions regarding fluid and kidney disease such as:

• What is considered fluid (soup, ice, etc)
• Factors influencing the amount of fluid consumption

Emphasis is placed on the fact that thirst is not an indicator of the need for fluid in kidney disease.

Tips for dealing with thirst

This section is based on common practical advise for dealing with thirst.

The poster is laminated with a 5-mm laminate to allow for easy cleaning.

It is appropriate for use by renal professionals in a predialysis, hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, clinic or office setting.

These products are not for sale to patients.